Prevalence of cervical dystonia and spasmodic torticollis in the United States general population

Prevalence of cervical dystonia and spasmodic torticollis in the United States general population
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DOI:
10.1016/j.parkreldis.2007.02.005
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发表时间:
2007-01-01
影响因子:
4.1
通讯作者:
Bergeron, C.
Bergeron, C.
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Jankovic, J.;Tsui, J.;Bergeron, C.

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目的:调查美国人群颈肌张力障碍 (CD) 的患病率。方法:通过电子邮件向从 Shopper's Voice(TM) 数据库中选出的 200 万人发送了一项由相关人口统计和 CD 相关问题组成的调查。结果:在人口普查加权样本中,60,062 名受访者(79% 女性,92% 白种人)中有 0.280% 报告诊断为 CD,0.170% 报告诊断为 ST,表明任一/两种诊断的患病率可能为 0.390%。报告任一诊断的人中不到一半(42.7%)正在接受治疗。结论:克罗恩病可能未被充分诊断和治疗;需要采取一些方法来提高对 CD 及其治疗的认识。 (C) 2007 Elsevier Ltd. 保留所有权利。
Purpose: To examine the prevalence of cervical dystonia (CD) in the US population. Method: A survey consisting of relevant demographic and CD-related questions was e-mailed to 2 million people selected from the Shopper's Voice(TM) database. Results: Across a census-weighted sample, 0.280% of 60,062 respondents (79% female, 92% Caucasian) reported a diagnosis of CD and 0.170% reported a diagnosis of ST, indicating possible prevalence of 0.390% of either/both diagnoses. Less than half (42.7%) of those who reported either diagnosis were receiving treatment. Conclusions: CD is potentially under-diagnosed and under-treated; approaches to increase awareness of CD and its treatments are needed. (C) 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.