Age and emotional experience during mutual reminiscing.
Age and emotional experience during mutual reminiscing.
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DOI：
10.1037/0882-7974.18.3.430
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发表时间：
2003-09
影响因子：
3.7
通讯作者：
M. Pasupathi;L. Carstensen
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
M. Pasupathi;L. Carstensen
在这篇文章中，作者研究了谈论过去事件时所涉及的情感体验的年龄差异。在第一项研究中，129名成年人在一项经验抽样研究中报告了他们是否参与了相互回忆以及他们同时经历的积极和消极情绪。他们在相互回忆中的积极和消极情绪体验与其他社会活动中的情绪体验进行了比较。年龄与相互回忆中积极情绪的增加有关。在研究2（n = 132）中，作者在回忆特定的积极和消极事件时检查了情绪。在这种情况下，年龄与改善的情感体验有关，但仅在回忆积极的经历时。研究结果进行了讨论，在社会情感选择性理论和文学的回忆和生活回顾。
In the present article, the authors examined age differences in the emotional experiences involved in talking about past events. In Study 1, 129 adults in an experience-sampling study reported whether they were engaged in mutual reminiscing and their concurrent experience of positive and negative emotion. Their experiences of positive and negative emotion during mutual reminiscing were compared with emotional experience during other social activities. Age was associated with increasing positive emotion during mutual reminiscing. In Study 2 (n = 132), the authors examined emotions during reminiscing for specific positive and negative events. In this case, age was associated with improved emotional experiences but only during reminiscing about positive experiences. Findings are discussed in terms of socioemotional selectivity theory and the literature on reminiscence and life review.