Air powder abrasive treatment as an implant surface cleaning method: a literature review.
Air powder abrasive treatment as an implant surface cleaning method: a literature review.
复制标题
空气粉末研磨处理作为种植体表面清洁方法：文献综述。
DOI：
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发表时间：
2012
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
D. Wismeijer
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
C. S. Tastepe;R. van Waas;Y. Liu;D. Wismeijer
目的
基于现有文献，评价空气粉末研磨处理作为种植体周围炎的种植体表面清洁方法。
材料和方法
进行了PubMed检索，以查找报告空气粉末研磨处理作为种植体周围炎的种植体表面清洁方法的文章。这些研究评价了该方法的清洁效率和表面变化。此外，还报告了对空气粉末磨料处理的椎间盘的细胞反应、骨整合和治疗后的临床结果。
结果
PubMed检索得到27篇符合纳入标准的文章。据报道，该方法的体外清洁效率很高。该方法导致钛样本表面发生微小变化。虽然空气粉末磨料处理的标本表现出足够的水平的细胞附着和细胞活力，细胞反应相比，无菌光盘下降。当与手术治疗联合应用时，治疗后报告了39%至46%的相当大的骨再整合和改善的临床参数。治疗结果受所用粉末类型、应用时间以及是否通过手术或非手术应用粉末的影响。
结论
作为植入物表面清洁方法的空气粉末研磨处理的体内数据不足以得出明确的结论。然而，体外结果允许临床医生将该方法视为种植体周围炎治疗中种植体表面清洁的有前景的选择。
OBJECTIVE
To evaluate the air powder abrasive treatment as an implant surface cleaning method for peri-implantitis based on the existing literature.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
A PubMed search was conducted to find articles that reported on air powder abrasive treatment as an implant surface cleaning method for peri-implantitis. The studies evaluated cleaning efficiency and surface change as a result of the method. Furthermore, cell response toward the air powder abrasive-treated discs, reosseointegration, and clinical outcome after treatment is also reported.
RESULTS
The PubMed search resulted in 27 articles meeting the inclusion criteria. In vitro cleaning efficiency of the method is reported to be high. The method resulted in minor surface changes on titanium specimens. Although the air powder abrasive-treated specimens showed sufficient levels of cell attachment and cell viability, the cell response decreased compared with sterile discs. Considerable reosseointegration between 39% and 46% and improved clinical parameters were reported after treatment when applied in combination with surgical treatment. The results of the treatment are influenced by the powder type used, the application time, and whether powder was applied surgically or nonsurgically.
CONCLUSION
The in vivo data on air powder abrasive treatment as an implant surface cleaning method is not sufficient to draw definitive conclusions. However, in vitro results allow the clinician to consider the method as a promising option for implant surface cleaning in peri-implantitis treatment.