The influence of chronic kidney disease and age on revascularization rates and outcomes in acute myocardial infarction - a cohort study
The influence of chronic kidney disease and age on revascularization rates and outcomes in acute myocardial infarction - a cohort study
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DOI:
10.1177/2048872616640995
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发表时间:
2017-06-01
影响因子:
4.1
通讯作者:
Gallagher, Martin
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kotwal, Sradha;Ranasinghe, Isuru;Gallagher, Martin
Background: There is a paucity of data on the complex interaction between chronic kidney disease, age and its impact on management and outcomes in acute myocardial infarction.Methods: A state based claims dataset that collects data on all hospitalizations (representing 32.3% of the Australian population) was used to identify all patients admitted with a principal diagnosis of acute myocardial infarction (ICD10 codes: I21.0-I21.4) over a four-year period. Patients were linked to the state death registry and followed until death or end of follow-up (31 December 2009). Chronic kidney disease was defined as the presence of any of 65 ICD10 diagnostic codes for chronic kidney disease. The primary outcomes were receipt of revascularization, length of hospital stay and mortality adjusted for age, comorbidities and prior revascularization at presentation.Results: Of the 40,472 patients with acute myocardial infarction, chronic kidney disease was present in 4814 patients (11.9%). Median follow-up was 2.8 years (range 0-5.5 years). In the multivariable model, there was a marked interaction between chronic kidney disease and age (p