Genome-wide association study of blood pressure and hypertension.

Genome-wide association study of blood pressure and hypertension.
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DOI:
10.1038/ng.384
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发表时间:
2009-06
期刊:
影响因子:
30.8
通讯作者:
van Duijn, Cornelia M.
van Duijn, Cornelia M.
中科院分区:
生物学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Levy, Daniel;Ehret, Georg B.;Rice, Kenneth;Verwoert, Germaine C.;Launer, Lenore J.;Dehghan, Abbas;Glazer, Nicole L.;Morrison, Alanna C.;Johnson, Andrew D.;Aspelund, Thor;Aulchenko, Yurii;Lumley, Thomas;Koettgen, Anna;Vasan, Ramachandran S.;Rivadeneira, Fernando;Eiriksdottir, Gudny;Guo, Xiuqing;Arking, Dan E.;Mitchell, Gary F.;Mattace-Raso, Francesco U. S.;Smith, Albert V.;Taylor, Kent;Scharpf, Robert B.;Hwang, Shih-Jen;Sijbrands, Eric J. G.;Bis, Joshua;Harris, Tamara B.;Ganesh, Santhi K.;O'Donnell, Christopher J.;Hofman, Albert;Rotter, Jerome I.;Coresh, Josef;Benjamin, Emelia J.;Uitterlinden, Andre G.;Heiss, Gerardo;Fox, Caroline S.;Witteman, Jacqueline C. M.;Boerwinkle, Eric;Wang, Thomas J.;Gudnason, Vilmundur;Larson, Martin G.;Chakravarti, Aravinda;Psaty, Bruce M.;van Duijn, Cornelia M.

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血压(BP)是心血管疾病的一个主要危险因素。到目前为止,很少有与个体间血压差异相关的变异被确定。在CHARGE联盟(n = 29136)中进行的一项关于收缩压(SBP)、舒张压(DBP)和高血压的全基因组关联研究,在p < 4×10⁻⁷的水平上确定了13个与收缩压相关的单核苷酸多态性(SNP)、20个与舒张压相关的SNP以及10个与高血压相关的SNP。收缩压和舒张压排名前10的基因位点被纳入一个风险评分;平均血压和高血压患病率随着所携带的风险等位基因数量的增加而升高。当将每个性状的10个CHARGE联盟的SNP与全球血压基因(BPgen)联盟(n = 34433)一起进行荟萃分析时,4个CHARGE联盟的基因位点在收缩压方面达到了全基因组显著水平(p < 5×10⁻⁸)(ATP2B1、CYP17A1、PLEKHA7、SH2B3),6个在舒张压方面达到显著水平(ATP2B1、CACNB2、CSK/ULK3、SH2B3、TBX3/TBX5、ULK4),1个在高血压方面达到显著水平(ATP2B1)。识别新的血压基因增进了我们对血压调节的理解,并凸显了预防或治疗高血压的潜在药物靶点。
Blood pressure (BP) is a major cardiovascular disease risk factor. To date, few variants associated with inter-individual BP variation have been identified. A genome-wide association study of systolic (SBP), diastolic BP (DBP), and hypertension in the CHARGE Consortium (n=29,136) identified 13 SNPs for SBP, 20 for DBP, and 10 for hypertension at p <4×10-7. The top 10 loci for SBP and DBP were incorporated into a risk score; mean BP and prevalence of hypertension increased in relation to number of risk alleles carried. When 10 CHARGE SNPs for each trait were meta-analyzed jointly with the Global BPgen Consortium (n=34,433), four CHARGE loci attained genome-wide significance (p<5×10-8) for SBP (ATP2B1, CYP17A1, PLEKHA7, SH2B3), six for DBP (ATP2B1, CACNB2, CSK/ULK3, SH2B3, TBX3/TBX5, ULK4), and one for hypertension (ATP2B1). Identifying novel BP genes advances our understanding of BP regulation and highlights potential drug targets for the prevention or treatment of hypertension.
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