Using Japanese Onomatopoeias to Explore Perceptual Dimensions in Visual Material Perception
Using Japanese Onomatopoeias to Explore Perceptual Dimensions in Visual Material Perception
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DOI：
10.1177/0301006616629028
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发表时间：
2016-05-01
期刊：
影响因子：
1.7
通讯作者：
Hanada, Mitsuhiko
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Hanada, Mitsuhiko
本研究探讨了视觉材料属性的知觉维度。向参与者展示了50个物体的照片，他们根据视觉外观报告了一个合适的拟声词（模仿词）来描述每张照片中物体的材料。参与者的回答被整理成一个模拟拟声词列联表。从表中删除一些项目后，对应分析应用于列联表，并得到一个六维双标图。通过旋转轴以最大化双标图中项目的坐标的稀疏度，得到三个有意义的感知维度：湿度/粘性、蓬松度/柔软度和平滑度-粗糙度/光泽度-暗沉度。得到了另外两个可能的维度：易碎性和寒冷性。这些维度，除了光泽度-暗度，在视觉科学中很少受到关注，尽管它们被认为是触觉纹理的感知维度。这表明被认为主要与触觉相关的感知维度在视觉材料感知中也很重要。
This study examined the perceptual dimensions of visual material properties. Photographs of 50 objects were presented to the participants, and they reported a suitable onomatopoeia (mimetic word) for describing the material of the object in each photograph, based on visual appearance. The participants' responses were collated into a contingency table of photographsxonomatopoeias. After removing some items from the table, correspondence analysis was applied to the contingency table, and a six-dimensional biplot was obtained. By rotating the axes to maximize sparseness of the coordinates for the items in the biplot, three meaningful perceptual dimensions were derived: wetness/stickiness, fluffiness/softness, and smoothness-roughness/gloss-dullness. Two additional possible dimensions were obtained: crumbliness and coldness. These dimensions, except gloss-dullness, were paid little attention to in vision science, though they were suggested as perceptual dimensions of tactile texture. This suggests that the perceptual dimensions that are considered to be primarily related to haptics are also important in visual material perception.