The arrangement between the sexes
The arrangement between the sexes
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两性之间的安排
DOI：
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发表时间：
1977
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
E. Goffman
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
E. Goffman
1. 在现代工业社会中，就像在所有其他社会中一样，性是建立社会互动和社会结构的基本准则的基础，这一准则也建立了个人关于其基本人性的概念。这是一个经常被提及的命题，但直到最近我们才意识到其令人敬畏的分支意义。传统的社会学观点认为，性是一种“习得的、分散的、角色行为”，这一观点本身就很合理，似乎使前几代社会科学家对性的理解产生了免疫力，而不是任由疾病传播。甚至在社会阶层的问题上，这些学生只是像其他人一样，盲目地支持他们的个人行为，至少有些人应该学习。近年来，一如往常，我们不得不依靠不满的人来提醒我们的主题。
1. In modern industrial society, as apparently in all others, sex is at the base of a fundamental code in accordance with which social interactions and social structures are built up, a code which also establishes the conceptions individuals have concerning their fundamental human nature. This is an oft stated proposition, but until recently its awesomely ramified significance escaped us. The traditional sociological position that sex is "learned, diffuse, role behavior" fair enough in itself seemed to have innoculated previous generations of social scientists against understanding instead of allowing the disease to spread. More even than in the matter of social class, these students simply acted like everyone else, blindly supporting in their personal conduct exactly what some at least should have been studying. As usual in recent years, we have had to rely on the discontented to remind us of our subject matter.