Ethnomedicinal plant resources of Shawar Valley.
Ethnomedicinal plant resources of Shawar Valley.
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DOI：
10.3923/pjbs.2007.1743.1746
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发表时间：
2007-05-15
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Jan, Mian Mohib
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Khan, Shujaul Mulk;Ahmad, Habib;Jan, Mian Mohib
2003年夏季对斯瓦特地区的Shawer山谷进行了民族医学整理。研究发现，我国传统药用植物58科82属88种。这些植物中有32种用于治疗胃或胃病。肾脏疾病在当地有10种治疗方法。黄疸及伴热有7种。对于咳嗽和感冒6种都在实践中。皮肤病和伤口愈合各用4种药物独立治疗。有些植物被用作祛痰，抗糖尿病和一般的身体滋补品。栖息地破碎化和对这些植物的不明智利用正威胁着它们的灭绝。阐明遗传资源的保护现状，防止遗传资源的不可逆转损失，并引入合理利用的做法，是有效保护遗传资源的必要条件。
Shawer Valley, District Swat was ethno-medicinally collated during summer, 2003. The study revealed that 88 species of 82 genera belonging to 58 families are traditionally used as medicinal plants. Thirty-two of these plants were medicinally used for the curing of Stomach or Gastric problems. Renal disorders are locally treated with 10 species. Jaundice and its associated fevers are healed with 7 species. For cough and cold 6 species are in practice. Skin diseases and wound healing are treated each with 4 species independently. Some of the plants are used as expectorant, anti diabetic and as general body tonic. Habitat fragmentation and unwise use of these plants are threatening them with extinction. Elaboration of conservation status for checking irreversible losses to the genetic resources of MAP's and introduction of wise-use practices are imperative for effective conservation of the resources.