Age of recognition of pervasive developmental disorder.

Age of recognition of pervasive developmental disorder.
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认识广泛性发育障碍的年龄。

DOI:
10.1176/ajp.142.12.1450
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发表时间:
1985
期刊:
The American journal of psychiatry
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Cohen,DJ
Cohen,DJ
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Volkmar,FR;Stier,DM;Cohen,DJ

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在DSM-III中,广泛性发育障碍分为两大类:婴儿自闭症和儿童期发病的广泛性发育障碍。标准的不同主要在于发病年龄。作者研究了 129 名被诊断为广泛性发育障碍或相关疾病的患者,发现只有 5 例明显的儿童期发病的广泛性发育障碍。这五名患者在行为上与其他诊断的患者没有什么区别。实际上,发病年龄可能更合适地称为“识别年龄”,并且将其用作此类疾病的主要诊断标准可能没有道理。
In DSM-III, pervasive developmental disorder is divided into two major categories: infantile autism and childhood onset pervasive developmental disorder. The criteria differ, primarily, in the age of onset. The authors studied 129 patients who had received diagnoses of pervasive developmental disorder or a related disorder and found only five cases of apparent childhood onset pervasive developmental disorder. These five patients were behaviorally indistinguishable from those with other diagnoses. Practically, age of onset may be more appropriately termed" age of recognition," and its use as a major diagnostic criterion for such disorders may not be justified.
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