"Canadian Raising" in Some Dialects of the Northern United States

"Canadian Raising" in Some Dialects of the Northern United States
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美国北部一些方言中的“加拿大式抚养”

DOI:
10.2307/454805
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发表时间:
1987
期刊:
影响因子:
0.5
通讯作者:
T. Vance
T. Vance
中科院分区:
人文科学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
T. Vance

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根据Joos(1942,第141页)的说法,安大略英语的发音几乎与普通美洲语的发音相同。他只注意到两个不同的结果,他的讨论集中在其中之一,即双元音/ay/和/aw/在安大略存在两个变体。正如Joos所描述的,加拿大的基本模式是,这些双元音在无辅音辅音之前的起点比其他环境中的起点高。(1)中的例子说明了这一点。'
T HE PRONUNCIATION OF ONTARIO ENGLISH, according to Joos (1942, 141) is nearly identical to that of GENERAL AMERICAN. He notes only two differences of any consequence, and his discussion focuses on one of these, namely the existence of two variants for the diphthongs /ay/ and /aw/ in Ontario. As Joos describes it, the basic Canadian pattern is that these diphthongs have higher starting points before voiceless consonants than in other environments. The examples in (1) illustrate.'