Thermal subjective sensations of motorcyclists.
Thermal subjective sensations of motorcyclists.
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摩托车手的热主观感觉。
DOI：
10.1016/j.aap.2012.09.021
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发表时间：
2013
影响因子：
5.9
通讯作者：
Magdalena Zwolińska
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Magdalena Zwolińska
摩托车服装的目的不仅是保护摩托车手免受天气影响，而且防止与其他物体发生意外接触。然而，使用此类服装，尤其是在夏季，与摩托车手身体过热有关。因此，建议确保适当的保护不会以扰乱热平衡为代价。为了探究过热和不适感的问题，对 242 名活跃的摩托车手进行了研究。结果表明，无论使用何种类型的摩托车服装，都会出现不适的问题。摩托车手的主观感觉证实了这一发现。由此得出结论，应关注热舒适性问题，并在服装本身的结构和应用材料方面寻找解决方案。同时，调查结果表明了解摩托车服装对人体影响的重要性以及传播该知识的必要性，以便道路使用者有意识地共存。
The purpose of motorcycle clothing is to protect the motorcyclist not only against weather conditions but also against an unforeseen contact with other objects. Nevertheless, the use of such clothing, especially in summer, is related to overheating of the motorcyclist's body. Therefore, it would be advisable to ensure that appropriate protection is not provided at the expense of disturbing the thermal balance. In order to explore the matter of overheating and a feeling of discomfort, research was carried out among 242 active motorcyclists. The results have revealed that the problem of discomfort occurs regardless of the type of motorcycle clothing used. The findings were confirmed by motorcyclists’ subjective sensation. This provided the grounds to conclude that attention should be paid to the issue of thermal comfort and solutions should be looked for with respect to the construction of clothing itself and the applied materials. Simultaneously, the survey results showed the importance of knowledge about the impact of motorcycle clothing on the human body and a need for its dissemination in order to allow a conscious coexistence among road users.