The academic book as socially-embedded media artefact

The academic book as socially-embedded media artefact
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作为社会嵌入媒体制品的学术书籍

DOI:
10.1057/9781137595775_2
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发表时间:
2016
期刊:
--
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
T. Mole
T. Mole
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
T. Mole

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自从学术著作以现代形式存在以来,它就一直在杰罗姆·麦克甘(Jerome McGann)所说的“感知密码的双螺旋结构中运作:语言密码[…]和书目密码”。它将特定的话语类型与特定的材料格式结合在一起。但现在,这种双螺旋结构开始瓦解,因为新的、经过基因改造的数字格式迫使我们重新思考学术书籍可以是什么。这一媒体变革的时刻与研究资金和评估的转变、研究人员智力议程的发展以及开放获取的挑战相吻合。随着学科边界变得更加松散,学术成果更加多样化,这些变化将影响到学术书籍生命周期的每个阶段。
For as long as it has existed in its modern form, the academic book has operated in what Jerome McGann calls ‘a double helix of perceptual codes: the linguistic codes […] and the bibliographical codes’. It unites a particular discursive genre with a particular material format. But now the double helix is starting to unravel as new, genetically modified digital formats force us to rethink what the academic book can be. This moment of media change meshes with shifts in the funding and assessment of research, developments in researchers’ intellectual agendas and the challenges of Open Access. As disciplinary boundaries become more porous and scholarly outputs more varied, these changes will affect every stage in the life-cycle of the academic book.