Approaching Bulk from the Nanoscale: Extrapolation of Binding Energy from Rock-Salt Cuts of Alkaline Earth Metal Oxides

Approaching Bulk from the Nanoscale: Extrapolation of Binding Energy from Rock-Salt Cuts of Alkaline Earth Metal Oxides
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DOI:
10.17159/0379-4350/2021/v74a5
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发表时间:
2021
期刊:
South African Journal of Chemistry
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Susanne G. E. T. Escher;H. D. Duncan;A. Sokol;S. Woodley
Susanne G. E. T. Escher;H. D. Duncan;A. Sokol;S. Woodley
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Susanne G. E. T. Escher;H. D. Duncan;A. Sokol;S. Woodley

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本文对(MgO)B、(CaO)n、(SrO)n和(BaO)n(6 < n < 50)团簇进行了系统的密度泛函理论研究。这些团簇的稳定性和能量进展被用来预测无限长的纳米棒,或纳米线,板的能量,和散装全球最低能量。关键词:碱土金属氧化物,纳米团簇,纳米棒,DFT。
ABSTRACT A systematic DFT study is performed on (MgO)B, (CaO)n, (SrO)n, and (BaO)n clusters with 6 < n < 50, and which display a cuboid 2X2X2 atomic motif seen in the bulk, rock-salt, configuration. The stability and energy progression of these clusters are used to predict the energies of infinitely long nanorods, or nanowires, slabs, and the bulk global minimum energy. Keywords: Alkaline earth metal oxides, nanoclusters, nanorods, DFT.