Requirement of biphasic calcium release from the endoplasmic reticulum for Fas-mediated apoptosis.
Requirement of biphasic calcium release from the endoplasmic reticulum for Fas-mediated apoptosis.
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DOI：
10.1083/jcb.200608035
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发表时间：
2006-12-04
影响因子：
7.8
通讯作者：
Boehning, Darren
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Wozniak, Ann L;Wang, Xinmin;Stieren, Emily S;Scarbrough, Shelby G;Elferink, Cornelis J;Boehning, Darren
Fas receptor is a member of the tumor necrosis factor-α family of death receptors that mediate physiologic apoptotic signaling. To investigate the molecular mechanisms regulating calcium mobilization during Fas-mediated apoptosis, we have analyzed the sequential steps leading to altered calcium homeostasis and cell death in response to activation of the Fas receptor. We show that Fas-mediated apoptosis requires endoplasmic reticulum–mediated calcium release in a mechanism dependent on phospholipase C-γ1 (PLC-γ1) activation and Ca2+ release from inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor (IP3R) channels. The kinetics of Ca2+ release were biphasic, demonstrating a rapid elevation caused by PLC-γ1 activation and a delayed and sustained increase caused by cytochrome c binding to IP3R. Blocking either phase of Ca2+ mobilization was cytoprotective, highlighting PLC-γ1 and IP3R as possible therapeutic targets for disorders associated with Fas signaling.
