Status and future perspectives of vaccines for industrialised fin-fish farming
Status and future perspectives of vaccines for industrialised fin-fish farming
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DOI：
10.1016/j.fsi.2013.05.029
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发表时间：
2013-12-01
影响因子：
4.7
通讯作者：
Gravningen, Kjersti
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Brudeseth, Bjorn Erik;Wiulsrod, Rune;Gravningen, Kjersti
鳍鱼养殖业正从粗放型向集约化、规模化发展。在高密度生长条件下生产鱼类需要有效的疫苗，以控制持久性和新出现的疾病。疫苗还可以对减少抗生素的使用产生重大的积极影响。80年代末和90年代初，挪威推出大西洋鲑鱼(Salmo Salar)疫苗，导致抗生素消费量迅速下降，证明了这一点。本文重点介绍了大西洋鲑鱼、鳕鱼(Oncorhynchus Kiutch)、虹鲑鱼(Oncorhynchus Mykises)、大比目鱼(Plecoglossus Altivelis)、鳕鱼(Gadus Morhua)、花鱼(Dicentarchus Labrax)、金枪鱼(Sparus Aurata)、黄鱼(Serquieradiata)、团头石斑鱼(Seriola Umumerili)、斑点石斑鱼(Pasianothys Olivaceus)、斑点叉尾石斑鱼(Pasianodon Ophciatus)等养殖工厂化鱼类疫苗的应用现状。斑点叉尾鱼(Ictalurus Marktatus)和罗非鱼(Oreochromis Niloticus)。本文将回顾目前许可疫苗在鳍鱼养殖中的使用情况，并描述疫苗接种制度，包括浸泡疫苗、口服疫苗和注射疫苗。还将讨论灭活疫苗、减毒活疫苗和DNA疫苗的未来趋势。(C)2013爱思唯尔有限公司。保留所有权利。
Fin fish farming is developing from extensive to intensive high industrial scale production. Production of fish in high-density growth conditions requires effective vaccines in order to control persistent and emerging diseases. Vaccines can also have significant positive impact on the reduced usage of antibiotics. This was demonstrated when vaccines were introduced in Norway for Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) in the late eighties and early nineties, resulting in a rapid decline of antibiotics consumption. The present review will focus on current vaccine applications for farmed industrialized fish species such as Atlantic salmon, coho salmon (Oncorhynchus kisutch), rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss), ayu (Plecoglossus altivelis), cod (Gadus morhua), sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax), gilt-head sea bream (Sparus aurata), yellowtail (Serbia quinqueradiata), great amberjack (Seriola dumerili), barramundi (Lutes calcarifer), japanese flounder (Paralichythys olivaceus), turbot (Scophthalmus maximus), red sea bream (Pagrus major), rock bream (Oplegnathus fasciatus), seven band grouper (Epinephelus septemfasciatus), striped catfish (Pangasianodon hypophthalmus), channel catfish (Ictalurus punctatus) and tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus). This paper will review the current use of licensed vaccines in fin fish farming and describe vaccine administration regimes including immersion, oral and injection vaccination. Future trends for inactivated-, live attenuated -and DNA - vaccines will also be discussed. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.