Inhibition of RhoA-mediated SRF activation by p116Rip

Inhibition of RhoA-mediated SRF activation by p116Rip
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DOI:
10.1016/j.febslet.2005.09.083
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发表时间:
2005-11-07
期刊:
影响因子:
3.5
通讯作者:
Moolenaar, WH
Moolenaar, WH
中科院分区:
生物学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Mulder, J;Ariaens, A;Moolenaar, WH

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p116(Rip)最初被鉴定为活化RhoA的结合伴侣,是一种肌动蛋白结合蛋白,其与肌球蛋白-II磷酸酶的调节性肌球蛋白结合亚基(MBS)相互作用,并且对于Rho调节的细胞骨架收缩性是必需的。在这里,我们研究了p116(Rip)在RhoA介导的转录因子SRF激活中的作用。我们发现,p116(Rip)寡聚化通过其C-末端卷曲螺旋结构域,当过表达,抑制RhoA诱导的SRF激活,而不影响RhoA-GTP水平。不能寡聚化或结合MBS的p116(Rip)突变形式仍然能够抑制SRF活性。我们的研究结果表明,p116(Rip)干扰RhoA介导的转录,通过其分解的肌动球蛋白细胞骨架下游的RhoA的能力。(c)2005年欧洲生物化学学会联合会。Elsevier B. V.出版,保留所有权利。
p116(Rip), originally identified as a binding partner of activated RhoA, is an actin-binding protein that interacts with the regulatory myosin-binding subunit (MBS) of myosin-II phosphatase and is essential for Rho-regulated cytoskeletal contractility. Here, we have examined the role of p116(Rip) in RhoA-mediated activation of the transcription factor SRF. We show that p116(Rip) oligomerizes via its C-terminal coiled-coil domain and, when overexpressed, inhibits RhoA-induced SRF activation without affecting RhoA-GTP levels. Mutant forms of p116(Rip) that fail to oligomerize or bind to MBS are still capable of inhibiting SRF activity. Our results suggest that p116(Rip) interferes with RhoA-mediated transcription through its ability to disassemble the actomyosin cytoskeleton downstream of RhoA. (c) 2005 Federation of European Biochemical Societies. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.