Differentiating characteristics of parents of childhood schizophrenics, childhood neurotics, and young adult schizophrenics.
Differentiating characteristics of parents of childhood schizophrenics, childhood neurotics, and young adult schizophrenics.
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区分儿童精神分裂症患者、儿童神经症患者和年轻成人精神分裂症患者的父母的特征。
DOI：
10.1176/ajp.120.3.234
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发表时间：
1963
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
L. Wynne
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
M. T. Singer;L. Wynne
NIMH对精神分裂症患者家庭的研究在这项研究中扩大到包括儿童精神病患者的父母。本项目之前的研究(5)表明，当使用强调思维形式或风格和注意力集中的标准时，青年精神分裂症患者的家庭可以与青年神经症患者的家庭盲目区分。在本研究中，我们发现关系障碍，而不是思维障碍，在成年精神分裂症患者家庭中如此突出，与自闭症精神分裂症儿童家庭与神经症儿童家庭的区分特别相关。根据父母数据预测后代患自闭症的标准来源于心理动力学假设，即儿童与父母关系的原始破坏和损害在早期自闭症障碍中至关重要。我们认为婴儿的先天缺陷会导致……
Research at the NIMH on the families of schizophrenics is broadened in this study to include the parents of child psychiatric patients. Previous studies in this program (5) have demonstrated that the families of young adult schizophrenics can be blindly differentiated from the families of young adult neurotics when criteria are used which emphasize form or style of thinking and focusing attention. In the present study we show that relationship disorders, rather than the thinking disorders which are so prominent in the families of the adult schizophrenics, are especially pertinent to the differentiation of families of autistic schizophrenic children from families of neurotic children. The criteria for predicting autistic illness in an offspring from parental data were derived from the psychodynamic hypothesis that primary disruption and impairment in the child's relationship to parental figures is crucial in early autistic disorders. We have assumed that an infant's congenital incapacity can contribute to ...