An overview of art therapy interventions for cancer patients and the results of research

An overview of art therapy interventions for cancer patients and the results of research
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DOI:
10.1016/j.ctim.2010.04.001
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发表时间:
2010-06-01
影响因子:
3.6
通讯作者:
Singer, Susanne
Singer, Susanne
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Geue, Kristina;Goetze, Heide;Singer, Susanne

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目的:在过去的几年里,已经开发、实施和研究了几种针对癌症患者的住院和门诊创造性治疗干预措施。本文介绍的内容,概念和结构的艺术治疗干预绘画或绘画的基础上,以及一些进一步的有条不紊的程序和艺术治疗在psycho-oncology.Methods领域的研究成果:我们搜索了电子数据库的论文发表在1987年和2009年3月之间的绘画或绘画为基础的艺术治疗干预肿瘤学。使用下面详细介绍的纳入标准选择论文。结果:在检索到的56篇手稿中,纳入了17篇报告12个研究项目的论文。艺术治疗干预在内容和结构上有很大的不同。论文研究设计的差异也很大。参与干预的女性多于男性。这些文件论述了各种各样的问题。共有7篇定量论文关注心理健康。其中6人的焦虑和抑郁情绪有所下降。三篇论文记录了生活质量的提高。此外,四个定性的文件表明,积极的影响,个人成长,应对,发展新的自我表达形式,和社会交往。三篇论文的定性方法调查了参与者的机制,应对他们的diseas.Conclusion:发表的论文表明,艺术治疗有利于癌症患者在各种方面,包括改善他们的心理健康。然而,更多的研究与循证设计是必要的,以达到进一步的结论艺术治疗的疗效。这项研究应包括关注性别差异,并控制可能的影响因素。(c)2010爱思唯尔有限公司保留所有权利。
Objectives: Over the last few years several offers in- and outpatient creative therapy interventions for cancer patients have been developed, implemented and researched. This article describes the content, concept and structure of art therapy interventions based on painting or drawing as well as some further methodical procedures and research results of art therapy in the field of psycho-oncology.Methods: We searched electronic databases for papers published between 1987 and March 2009 on painting or drawing based art therapy interventions in oncology. The papers were selected using the inclusion criteria detailed below.Results: Of 56 retrieved manuscripts, 17 papers reporting 12 research projects were included. The art therapy interventions differ from each other considerably in their content and structure. The variance in the study design of the papers was also high. More females than males participated in the interventions. The papers dealt with a variety of questions. A total of seven quantitative papers focused on mental health. A decrease in anxiety and depression was noted in six of these. Three papers documented an increase in quality of life. Moreover, four qualitative papers indicated positive effects on personal growth, coping, the development of new form of self-expression, and social interaction. Three papers with qualitative methods investigated participants' mechanisms for coping with their disease.Conclusion: Published papers show that art therapy benefits cancer patients in various ways including improving their mental health. Nevertheless, more studies with an evidence-based design are necessary for reaching further conclusions on efficacy of art therapy. This research should include a focus on gender differences, and controlling possible influencing factors. (c) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.