HABITUATION OF SLEEP TO ROAD TRAFFIC NOISE AS DETERMINED BY POLYSOMNOGRAPHY AND AN ACCELEROMETER
HABITUATION OF SLEEP TO ROAD TRAFFIC NOISE AS DETERMINED BY POLYSOMNOGRAPHY AND AN ACCELEROMETER
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通过多导睡眠图和加速度计确定睡眠对道路交通噪音的习惯
DOI：
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发表时间：
2001
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Y. Tamura
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
T. Kawada;P. Xin;M. Kuroiwa;Y. Sasazawa;Shosuke Suzuki;Y. Tamura
通过多导睡眠图（PSG）、腕部活动设备（Actiwatch®）、主观评估和第二天早上的表现测试来研究人类睡眠对嘈杂环境的习惯。 11 名年轻男学生在睡眠实验室里睡了 17 个晚上。巴黎圣日尔曼在第一、第四、第五、第九、第14和第17晚的比赛是通过视觉来评判的。其中四名受试者受到手腕活动装置的持续监测。从第5天到第14天晚上，整夜暴露在道路交通噪音中，从第5天到第17天晚上进行连续实验。基于 24 晚的数据，Actiwatch® 和 PSG 的睡眠/觉醒评估的平均一致性为 88·4%。 Actiwatch® 的 TST 和睡眠 PSG 的 Pearson 相关系数为 0·848。没有识别出手腕运动对噪音的习惯、PSG 的睡眠潜伏期以及精神肌肉的活动。四名受试者中的三名受试者的手腕活动和精神肌肉活动之间的关联显着（分别为 r=0·56、0·81、0·71）。将3+4阶段、REM阶段和MT阶段等各个睡眠阶段的积极腕部运动百分比与其他阶段进行比较。对于这三个受试者来说，快速眼动阶段的手腕活动明显比其他阶段更频繁。对于三个受试者来说，MT 阶段的手腕运动明显比其他阶段更频繁。通过重复测量的方差分析，来自 Oguri-Shirakawa-Azumi 问卷 (SQ) 的 REM 潜伏期、REM 周期和主观睡眠的五个因素显示出显着差异。当检查第四天晚上的变化时，困倦、忧虑、综合睡眠感觉和SQ的睡眠启动显示出对噪音的睡眠习惯。也就是说，在实验过程中的第五个吵闹的夜晚，睡眠质量恢复到安静的夜晚的水平。因此，当使用睡眠的主观评估（例如 SQ）时，睡眠就会习惯于噪音。
The habituation of human sleep to a noisy environment was investigated by polysomnography (PSG), a wrist activity device (Actiwatch®), subjective evaluation and a performance test on the following morning. Eleven young male students slept for 17 nights in a sleep laboratory. PSG on the first, fourth, fifth, ninth, 14th, and 17th nights was judged visually. Four of the subjects were continuously monitored by the wrist activity device. From the fifth to 14th nights, there was exposure to road traffic noise all-night long, and consecutive experiments were conducted from the fifth to 17th nights. Agreement of sleep/wake assessment for Actiwatch®and PSG was 88·4%, on average, based on the data for 24 nights. Pearson's correlation coefficient of TST for Actiwatch®and sleep PSG was 0·848. Habituation to noise by wrist movement, sleep latency by PSG, and activity of mental muscles was not recognized. The association between wrist activity and mental muscle activity was significant for three subjects out of four (r=0·56, 0·81, 0·71, respectively). Percentages of positive wrist movement in each sleep stage, such as the 3+4 stages, REM stage and stage MT, were compared with those in other stages. Wrist activity in Stage REM was significantly more frequent than that in other stages for the three subjects. Wrist movement in Stage MT was significantly more frequent than in other stages for the three subjects. REM latency, REM cycle, and five factors of subjective sleep, from the Oguri–Shirakawa–Azumi questionnaire (SQ), showed significant differences by analysis of variance for repeated measurements. When change from the 4th night was checked, sleepiness, worry, integrated sleep feeling and sleep initiation by SQ showed habituation of sleep to noise. Namely, sleep quality recovered to the level on a silent night by the fifth noisy night during the experiment. There is thus a habituation of sleep to noise when a subjective evaluation of sleep, such as the SQ, is used.
通过手腕活动记录仪、行为反应和多导睡眠图进行睡眠检测的比较。
影响因子：
5.6
作者：
Blood,ML;Sack,RL;Percy,DC;Pen,JC
通讯作者：
Pen,JC