The Aporia of Power: Crisis and the Emergence of the Corporate State
The Aporia of Power: Crisis and the Emergence of the Corporate State
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权力难题：危机与公司国家的出现
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发表时间：
2010
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通讯作者：
B. Kapferer
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作者：
B. Kapferer
本文主要讨论秘鲁北方皮乌拉的里奥布兰科采矿项目的争论。使用青的“摩擦”的概念，我探讨了这种情况下的复杂性和全球联系，并显示了演员如何从事普遍的类别，以追求他们的议程。我认为，反对里奥布兰科的运动是当代秘鲁土著动员的一个例子，因为当地的抗议者援引全球术语“土著”，虽然他们动员作为农民和ronderos/as（民防巡逻）。然而，他们决定以农民身份参加竞选，说明了阶级在当代全球背景下的持续相关性。皮乌拉当地居民战略性地利用他们的农民身份，并结合他们的区域身份和边缘化民族身份，获得了更有力的发言权。
This article focuses on the debates over the Río Blanco mining project in Piura in northern Peru. Using Tsing’s notion of ‘friction’, I explore the complexity and global connections in this case and show how the actors engaged universal categories to pursue their agendas. I argue that the campaign against Río Blanco is an example of indigenous mobilization in contemporary Peru because the local protestors invoked the global term ‘indigenous’, although they mobilized as peasants and as ronderos/as (civil defense patrollers). Their decision to campaign as peasants, however, illustrates the continued relevance of class in a contemporary global context. By using their peasant identity strategically in combination with their regional identity and their identity as marginalized peoples, the local population of Piura gained a more powerful voice.