An Analysis of Unofficial Social Organizations in China: Their Emergence and Growth
An Analysis of Unofficial Social Organizations in China: Their Emergence and Growth
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中国非官方社会组织的产生与发展分析
DOI：
10.11433/janpora.1.133
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发表时间：
2001
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Xiumei Zhao
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Xiumei Zhao
目前，中国有许多非官方认可的社会组织没有在民政部或其地方部门登记。允许他们公开开展活动，并在各个领域发挥越来越积极的作用。这些“自下而上”的组织是由私人创建的，通过自主运作，创造了一个独立于政府的公共空间。对这些非官方社会组织的研究可以揭示中国公民社会发展的要素。本文考察了民间社会组织的现存形态，分析了民间社会组织产生的原因及其生存和发展的基础。讨论包括对他们未来发展面临的挑战的评论。
Currently there are many unofficially sanctioned social organizations in China that are not register with the Ministry of Civil Affaires or its local departments. They are allowed to openly conduct activities and play increasingly active roles in various areas. These “bottom-up” organizations are created by private individuals and, by operating autonomously create a public space independent of the government. A study of these unofficial social organizations can shed light on elements of the evolving civil society in China. This paper examines the existing patterns of unofficial social organizations, analyzes the reasons of their emergence and the bases of their survival and growth. The discussion includes comments on the challenges to their future development.