Current emotion research in cultural neuroscience.
Current emotion research in cultural neuroscience.
复制标题
当前的文化神经科学研究。
DOI：
10.1177/1754073914546389
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发表时间：
2015-07
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Chiao JY
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Chiao JY
长期以来，经典情感理论一直在争论人类情感在多大程度上是一种普遍的或文化构建的体验。文化神经科学中情绪研究的最新进展突出了情绪生成和体验的几个方面，这些方面既在人类文化背景中构建，也在遗传学上保守。这篇综述强调了文化神经科学的理论和方法，这些理论和方法研究了文化和生物过程如何在多个时间尺度上塑造情感的产生、体验和调节。文化相关综合征的神经生物学基础的最新进展，如Hwa-Byung（火病），为跨文化的情绪和心理健康提供了进一步的新见解。文化神经科学中的情绪研究对精神病理学和全球精神健康的人口健康差异的影响将被讨论。
Classical theories of emotion have long debated the extent to which human emotion is a universal or culturally-constructed experience. Recent advances in emotion research in cultural neuroscience highlight several aspects of emotional generation and experience that are both phylogenetically conserved as well as constructed within human cultural contexts. This review highlights theories and methods from cultural neuroscience that examine how cultural and biological processes shape emotional generation, experience and regulation across multiple time scales. Recent advances in the neurobiological basis of culture-bound syndromes, such as Hwa-Byung (fire illness), provide further novel insights into emotion and mental health across cultures. Implications of emotion research in cultural neuroscience for population health disparities in psychopathology and global mental health will be discussed.