Preventing unintentional injuries in children and young people under 15.

Preventing unintentional injuries in children and young people under 15.
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防止 15 岁以下儿童和青少年意外受伤。

DOI:
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发表时间:
2011
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Lisa Irving
Lisa Irving
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
Lisa Irving

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意外伤害是1至14岁儿童发病和死亡的主要原因之一,比其他任何原因都多。国家健康和临床卓越研究所(NICE)发布了关于预防15岁以下儿童和青少年意外伤害战略的公共卫生指南,沿着了关于提供家庭安全设备和家庭风险评估以及道路设计和改造的相关指南。本文由NICE计划开发小组的一名成员撰写,旨在概述该指南,重点是战略,法规,执法,监督和劳动力发展,以防止在家中,道路上和户外玩耍和休闲期间发生意外伤害。
Unintentional injury is one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality in children aged one to 14 years and puts more children in hospital than any other cause. The National Institute of Health and Clinical Excellence (NICE) has published public health guidance on strategies to prevent unintentional injuries among children and young people aged under 15, along with related guidance on provision of home safety equipment and home risk assessments, and road design and modification. This paper, by a member of the NICE programme development group, aims to provide an overview of the guidance, which focuses on strategies, regulation, enforcement, surveillance and workforce development to prevent unintentional injuries in the home, on the road and during outdoor play and leisure.