Epidemiology of IBS

Epidemiology of IBS
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DOI:
10.1016/j.gtc.2010.12.006
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发表时间:
2011-03-01
影响因子:
3.7
通讯作者:
Locke, G. Richard, III
Locke, G. Richard, III
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Choung, Rok Seon;Locke, G. Richard, III

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肠易激综合征(IBS)是一种常见的功能性胃肠(GI)疾病。因为不是每个人都需要寻求治疗,所以需要基于人群的研究来真正了解肠易激综合征的流行病学。大约10%的人口在任何时候都有肠易激综合症,在一年的时间里,每10万人中约有200人会接受肠易激综合症的初步诊断。肠易激综合征患者往往年龄较年轻,在西方国家和三级保健机构中观察到女性占优势。IBS患者通常报告重叠的上消化道,以及各种非胃肠道的投诉。
Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a common functional gastrointestinal (GI) disorder. Because not everyone needs to seek care, population-based studies are needed to truly understand the epidemiology of IBS. About 10% of the population has IBS at any one time and about 200 people per 100,000 will receive an initial diagnosis of IBS over the course of a year. IBS patients are more frequently younger in age, and a female predominance has been observed in Western countries and tertiary care settings. IBS patients commonly report overlapping upper GI, as well as a variety of non-GI, complaints.