Examining Creative Collaboration in Distributed and Co-Located Design Teams
Examining Creative Collaboration in Distributed and Co-Located Design Teams
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检查分布式和同地办公的设计团队中的创意协作
DOI：
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发表时间：
2007
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
P. Törlind
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Mattias Bergström;P. Törlind
产品开发，包括其所有阶段，今天在很大程度上是在全球分散的团队中进行的。本文比较了两个创意设计会议早期在产品开发过程中，一个位于同一地点的会议和一个分布式会议。在协同定位会话的工作流是流体和自然的，而在分布式会话，它有时会受到干扰的中介技术的限制。该技术的主要缺陷是对共享绘图表面、对这些表面的共享控制以及对概念的创建的有限支持。在共址会话中，体现的表征被用来描述、交流和构建概念。由于技术的限制，这些类型的通信很少用于分布式会话。
Product development, including all its phases, is today performed to a greater extent in globally dispersed teams. This paper compares two creative design sessions early in the product development process, one co-located session and one distributed session. The workflow in the co-located session was fluid and natural, whereas in the distributed session, it was sometimes disturbed by limitations of the mediating technology. The major deficiencies of the technology are the limited support for shared drawing surfaces, for shared control of these surfaces and for creation of concepts. In the co-located session embodied representation were used to describe, communicate and build upon concepts. Due to the limitations of the technology, these types of communication were seldom used in the distributed session.