Why can't young fish eat plants? Neither digestive enzymes nor gut development preclude herbivory in the young of a stomachless marine herbivorous fish
Why can't young fish eat plants? Neither digestive enzymes nor gut development preclude herbivory in the young of a stomachless marine herbivorous fish
复制标题
DOI:
10.1016/j.cbpb.2010.09.010
复制
发表时间:
2011-01-01
影响因子:
2.2
通讯作者:
Tibbetts, Ian R.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Day, Ryan D.;German, Donovan P.;Tibbetts, Ian R.
Most young fishes lack the ability to function as herbivores, which has been attributed to two aspects of the digestive system: elevated nitrogen demand and a critical gut capacity. We compared the digestive morphology and biochemistry of two size classes of the marine herbivore Hyporhamphus regularis ardelio, preontogenetic trophic shift (pre-OTS, 100 mm), to determine what limits the onset of herbivory and how their digestive processes fit with current models of digestion. Two gut-somatic indices comparing gut length to body length (relative gut length) and body mass (Zihler's Index) demonstrated a significant decrease (RGL 0.59 -> 0.49, P 2.44, P