Novel and efficient Mie-metamaterial thermal emitter for thermophotovoltaic systems
Novel and efficient Mie-metamaterial thermal emitter for thermophotovoltaic systems
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DOI:
10.1364/oe.24.00a868
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发表时间:
2016-05-16
期刊:
影响因子:
3.8
通讯作者:
Zheng, Yi
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Ghanekar, Alok;Lin, Laura;Zheng, Yi
We theoretically demonstrate a novel, efficient and cost effective thermal emitter using a Mie-resonance metamaterial for thermophotovoltaic (TPV) applications. We propose for the first time the design of a thermal emitter which is based on nanoparticle-embedded thin film. The emitter consists of a thin film of SiO2 on the top of tungsten layer deposited on a substrate. The thin film is embedded with tungsten nanoparticles which alter the refractive index of the film. This gives rise to desired emissive properties in the wavelength range of 0.4 mu m to 2 mu m suitable for GaSb and InGaAs based photovoltaics. Effective dielectric properties are calculated using Maxwell-Garnett-Mie theory. Our calculations indicate this would significantly improve the efficiency of TPV cells. We introduce a new parameter to gauge the efficacy of thermal emitters and use it to compare different designs. (C) 2016 Optical Society of America