Childhood obesity for pediatric gastroenterologists.
Childhood obesity for pediatric gastroenterologists.
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DOI：
10.1097/mpg.0b013e31826d3c62
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发表时间：
2013-01
影响因子：
2.9
通讯作者：
NASPGHAN Obesity Task Force
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Huang JS;Barlow SE;Quiros-Tejeira RE;Scheimann A;Skelton J;Suskind D;Tsai P;Uko V;Warolin JP;Xanthakos SA;NASPGHAN Obesity Task Force
儿童期肥胖是当今儿科卫生保健中的主要健康问题之一。正如预期的那样，肥胖相关合并症的患病率与肥胖的患病率平行上升。关于这些伴随疾病的咨询和随后由亚专科医生（包括儿科胃肠病学家）进行的管理现在很常见，并导致肥胖被认为是一种需要协调护理的慢性疾病。虽然药物甚至手术可以提供有效的，但往往是暂时的，治疗肥胖及其合并症，行为干预解决健康的饮食和体育活动习惯仍然是一个支柱肥胖治疗范例。因此，体重管理的问题必须由全科医生和专科医生共同解决。在这份报告中，我们回顾了儿童肥胖和肥胖相关管理问题的选择方面，因为它特别涉及到儿科胃肠病学和肝病学领域。
Obesity in childhood is one of the major health issues in pediatric health care today. As expected, the prevalence of obesity-related comorbidities has risen in parallel with that of obesity. Consultation regarding these concomitant diseases and subsequent management by subspecialists, including pediatric gastroenterologists, is now common and has resulted in obesity being recognized as a chronic disease requiring coordination of care. Although medications and even surgery may provide effective, though often temporary, treatments for obesity and its comorbidities, behavioral interventions addressing healthy dietary and physical activity habits remain a mainstay in the obesity treatment paradigm. Therefore, the issue of weight management must be addressed by both general practitioner and subspecialist alike. In this report, we review select aspects of pediatric obesity and obesity-related management issues because it relates in particular to the field of pediatric gastroenterology and hepatology.