MEMORY PROCESSING OF SERIAL LISTS BY PIGEONS, MONKEYS, AND PEOPLE
MEMORY PROCESSING OF SERIAL LISTS BY PIGEONS, MONKEYS, AND PEOPLE
复制标题
DOI：
10.1126/science.9304205
复制
发表时间：
1985-01-01
期刊：
影响因子：
56.9
通讯作者：
COOK, RG
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
WRIGHT, AA;SANTIAGO, HC;COOK, RG
对鸽子(Columba Livia)、猴子(Macaca Mulatta)和人类的清单记忆进行了4个视觉项目的测试(动物的旅行幻灯片和人类的万花筒图案)。列表项记忆的保持间隔增加显示出序列位置函数形状的一致修改：最短间隔为单调增加的函数，中间间隔为U形函数，最长间隔为单调递减函数。这些变化的时间进程以鸽子最快，猴子居中，人类最慢。
List memory of pigeons [Columba livia], monkeys [Macaca mulatta] and humans was tested with lists of 4 visual items (travel slides for animals and kaleidoscope patterns for humans). Retention interval increases for list-item memory revealed a consistent modification of the serial-position function shape: a monotonically increased function at the shortest interval, a U-shaped function at intermediate intervals, and a monotonically decreasing function at the longest interval. The time course of these changes was fastest for pigeons, intermediate for monkeys and slowest for humans.