Childhood physical assault as a risk factor for PTSD, depression, and substance abuse: Findings from a national survey

Childhood physical assault as a risk factor for PTSD, depression, and substance abuse: Findings from a national survey
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DOI:
10.1037/h0080194
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发表时间:
1996-07-01
影响因子:
3.3
通讯作者:
Resnick, HS
Resnick, HS
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Duncan, RD;Saunders, BE;Resnick, HS

文献摘要

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对全国成年女性样本进行了儿童期严重身体侵害史、严重抑郁发作、创伤后应激障碍和药物滥用的筛查。大约2.6%的人报告在童年经历过严重的攻击,父亲和继父被认为是最频繁的犯罪者。与报告没有遭受此类伤害的女性相比,这些女性一生中和目前经历了更多的抑郁症、创伤后应激障碍和药物滥用。
A national sample of adult women was screened for a history of serious physical assault in childhood, major depressive episode, post-traumatic stress disorder, and substance abuse. Approximately 2.6% reported having experienced serious assaults in childhood, with fathers and stepfathers identified as having been the most frequent offenders. Compared to women reporting no such victimization, these women experienced more lifetime and current episodes of depression, posttraumatic stress, and substance abuse.