Concurrent validity of the Peabody Picture Vocabulary Test-Third Edition as an intelligence and achievement screener for low SES African American children
Concurrent validity of the Peabody Picture Vocabulary Test-Third Edition as an intelligence and achievement screener for low SES African American children
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DOI：
10.1177/107319110100800108
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发表时间：
2001-03-01
期刊：
影响因子：
3.8
通讯作者：
Keith, LK
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Campbell, JM;Bell, SK;Keith, LK
作者测试了皮博迪图片词汇测试第三版 (PPVT-III) 作为智力和成就筛选指标的有效性。采用平衡设计对 416 名社会经济地位较低的非裔美国儿童进行了 PPVT-III 和考夫曼儿童评估套组 (KABC)。结果表明，PPVT-III 与 KABC 心理处理综合 (MPC) 评分的相关性为 0.58；然而，参与者在 PPVT-III 上的得分明显低于 MPC 上的得分（M = 8.3 分）。尽管接受者操作特征 (ROC) 分析支持使用 PPVT-III 作为有效的智力和成就筛选器，但为 PPVT-III 选择单一截止分数是有问题的。筛查计划的目的应指导 PPVT-III 截止分数的选择。
Authors tested the validity of the Peabody Picture Vocabulary Test-Third Edition (PPVT-III) as a screening measure for intelligence and achievement. The PPVT-III and Kaufman Assessment Battery for Children (KABC) were administered to 416 African American children of low socioeconomic status in a counterbalanced design. Results indicated that the PPVT-III correlated .58 with the KABC Mental Processing Composite (MPC) score; however, participants scored significantly lower (M = 8.3 points) on the PPVT-III than on the MPC. Although receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analyses supported the use of the PPVT-III as a valid intellectual and achievement screener, the selection of a single cutoff score for the PPVT-III was problematic. The purpose of the screening program should guide selection of a cutoff score for the PPVT-III.