Novel carbon-carbon bond-forming reactions using carbocations produced from substituted propargyl silyl ethers by the action of TMSOTf

Novel carbon-carbon bond-forming reactions using carbocations produced from substituted propargyl silyl ethers by the action of TMSOTf
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DOI:
10.1021/jo010157p
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发表时间:
2001-06-29
影响因子:
3.6
通讯作者:
Saito, S
Saito, S
中科院分区:
化学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Ishikawa, T;Okano, M;Saito, S

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使用稳定的烯丙基、炔丙基或烯丙基-炔丙基杂化阳离子已开发出非常有用的碳-碳键形成反应。这些碳正离子可由硅基1(PI供体)取代的丙烯基醚在-78℃的二氯甲烷中与三甲基硅基三氟甲磺酸反应生成,并可被富含电子的芳烃、烯丙基硅烷或烯醇硅醚进行亲核攻击,产生烯、炔及其衍生物。还建立了一种利用烯丙基-炔丙基杂化阳离子进行区域和立体选择性合成共轭烯炔的新方法。
Highly useful carbon-carbon bond forming reactions using stable allenyl, propargyl, or allyl-propargyl hybrid cations have been developed. These carbocations could be generated from silyl 1-(pi -donor)-substituted propargyl ethers by the action of trimethylsilyl trifluoromethanesulfonate in dichloromethane at -78 degreesC to room temperature and could be attacked nucleophilically by electron rich arenes, allylsilanes, or enol silyl ethers, giving rise to allenes, alkynes, and their derivatives. A novel method for regio- and stereoselective synthesis of conjugated enynes utilizing allyl-propargyl hybrid cations has also been established.