An Isoaurone and Other Constituents from Trichosanthes kirilowii Seeds Inhibit Hypoxia-Inducible Factor-1 and Nuclear Factor-κB
An Isoaurone and Other Constituents from Trichosanthes kirilowii Seeds Inhibit Hypoxia-Inducible Factor-1 and Nuclear Factor-κB
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DOI:
10.1021/np900820p
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发表时间:
2010-06-01
影响因子:
5.1
通讯作者:
Lee, Jung Joon
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
Dat, Nguyen Tien;Jin, Xuejun;Lee, Jung Joon
Hypoxia-inducible factor-1 and nuclear factor-kappa B have become important targets in cancer treatment due to their critical role in the regulation of genes involved in tumorigenesis. Bioassay-guided fractionation of the methanol extract of Trichosanthes kirilowii seeds led to the isolation of a naturally rare isoaurone, 4',6-dihydroxy-4-methoxyisoaurone (I), together with three known compounds, cucurbitacin B (2), 6-(3-hydroxy-4-methoxystyryl)-4-methoxy-2H-pyran-2-one (3), and blumenol A (4). All compounds inhibited HIF-1 and NF-kappa B activities in reporter assays. Compounds 1-3 potently inhibited HIF-1 alpha. accumulation and VEGF secretion under hypoxic condition. These results suggest that the tumor cell growth inhibitory activity of 71 kirilowii is likely associated with the inhibition of HIF-1 and NF-kappa B activities.