Tiwanaku and Its Precursors: Recent Research and Emerging Perspectives
Tiwanaku and Its Precursors: Recent Research and Emerging Perspectives
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蒂亚瓦纳科及其前身：最新研究和新兴观点
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发表时间：
2004
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通讯作者：
J. Janusek
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
J. Janusek
的的喀喀湖盆地为研究史前复杂性的兴起和古代国家的发展提供了一个迷人的案例研究。蒂瓦纳库国家和之前的政治的发展涉及区域环境，社会经济和意识形态变革的结合。每个主要阶段都具有显著的社会、经济和意识形态多样性，这表明创造具有共同价值观、实践和身份的包容性领域对该地区政体的形成至关重要。Tiwanaku及其前身在很大程度上是一种社会政治现象，其中社会多样性在其整个历史中仍然至关重要。
The Lake Titicaca Basin provides a fascinating case study for examining the prehistoric rise of complexity and archaic state development. The development of the Tiwanaku state and preceding polities involved conjunctions of regional environmental, socioeconomic, and ideological transformations. Significant social, economic, and ideological diversity characterized each major phase, indicating that the creation of inclusive domains of shared values, practices, and identities was critical to the formation of polities in the region. Tiwanaku and its precursors were, in great part, incorporative sociopolitical phenomena in which social diversity remained vital throughout their histories.