Long-Term Mechanical Ventilation
Long-Term Mechanical Ventilation
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DOI：
10.1016/j.ccm.2016.07.014
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发表时间：
2016-12-01
影响因子：
5.7
通讯作者：
Lechtzin, Noah
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Sahetya, Sarina;Allgood, Sarah;Lechtzin, Noah
虽然很难获得精确的数字，但在过去20年中，接受长期通气的患者人数有所增加，其中包括慢性肺部疾病、神经肌肉疾病、脊髓损伤和患有复杂疾病的儿童。本文回顾了医院外通风所涉及的设备和后勤。讨论了长期通气、气道和分泌物管理的常见部位，以及长期通气个人面临的许多潜在挑战。
Although precise numbers are difficult to obtain, the population of patients receiving long-term ventilation has increased over the last 20 years, and includes patients with chronic lung diseases, neuromuscular diseases, spinal cord injury, and children with complex disorders. This article reviews the equipment and logistics involved with ventilation outside of the hospital. Discussed are common locations for long-term ventilation, airway and secretion management, and many of the potential challenges faced by individuals on long-term ventilation.