The Impact of Sexual Orientation and Gender Role on Evaluations of Men
The Impact of Sexual Orientation and Gender Role on Evaluations of Men
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DOI：
10.1037/a0014583
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发表时间：
2009-04-01
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Powlishta, Kimberly K.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Blashill, Aaron J.;Powlishta, Kimberly K.
目前的研究调查了主要异性恋男性对男同性恋的负面评价是否基于男同性恋的性取向本身，或者基于他们真实或感知的普遍的温和角色违规行为。参与者是 177 名城市私立大学的男学生。耶稣会机构。受访者阅读了描述同性恋、异性恋或未明确性取向的男性或女性行为男性的小插曲。然后，参与者被要求通过一系列评估问题对目标进行评分。结果揭示了性别角色和性取向的显着主效应，表明女性目标比男性目标受到更负面的评价，而同性恋目标比异性恋和未指定目标受到更负面的评价。这些发现支持这样的结论：女性气质和同性恋在男性负面评价中独立发挥作用。
The current study examined whether negative evaluations by predominantly heterosexual males, against gay males, is based on gay men's sexual orientation, per se, or on their real or perceived general gentler role violations. Participants were 177 undergraduate, male students at an urban, private. Jesuit institution. Respondents read vignettes that described either masculine or feminine acting males of gay, heterosexual, or unspecified sexual orientation. Then participants were asked to rate the targets on a series of evaluative questions. Results revealed significant main effects for gender role and sexual orientation, indicating that feminine targets were rated more negatively than masculine targets, and gay targets were rated more negatively than heterosexual and unspecified targets. These findings support the conclusion that femininity and homosexuality act independently in the negative ratings of men.