CIRCADIAN CLOCK MUTANTS OF CYANOBACTERIA

CIRCADIAN CLOCK MUTANTS OF CYANOBACTERIA
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DOI:
10.1126/science.7973706
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发表时间:
1994-11-18
期刊:
影响因子:
56.9
通讯作者:
ISHIURA, M
ISHIURA, M
中科院分区:
综合性期刊1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
KONDO, T;TSINOREMAS, NF;ISHIURA, M

文献摘要

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一组不同的生物钟突变体分离的蓝藻菌株,携带细菌荧光素酶报告基因连接到一个时钟控制的启动子。在150,000个化学诱变的生物发光细胞克隆中,分离出12个突变体,它们表现出广谱的周期(16至60小时),发现5个突变体表现出各种不寻常的模式,包括心律失常。这些突变似乎是时钟特异性的。此外,它被证明,在这种蓝藻是可能的,通过互补克隆突变基因,这提供了一种手段,从遗传上剖析昼夜节律机制。
A diverse set of circadian clock mutants was isolated in a cyanobacterial strain that carries a bacterial luciferase reporter gene attached to a clock-controlled promoter. Among 150,000 clones of chemically mutagenized bioluminescent cells, 12 mutants were isolated that exhibit a broad spectrum of periods (between 16 and 60 hours), and 5 mutants were found that show a variety of unusual patterns, including arrhythmia. These mutations appear to be clock-specific. Moreover, it was demonstrated that in this cyanobacterium it is possible to clone mutant genes by complementation, which provides a means to genetically dissect the circadian mechanism.