FDI, Growth and CO2 Emissions Relationship: Evidence from High, Middle and Low Income Countries
FDI, Growth and CO2 Emissions Relationship: Evidence from High, Middle and Low Income Countries
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发表时间：
2016
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通讯作者：
M. Shahbaz;S. Nasreen;I. Ozturk
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作者：
M. Shahbaz;S. Nasreen;I. Ozturk
本研究旨在利用117个国家1985-2010年的数据，调查外国直接投资、经济增长和二氧化碳排放之间的因果关系。我们的研究结果表明，这些变量之间的关系因国家而异。在区域分析中，外商直接投资与CO2排放之间存在反馈效应，经济增长与CO2排放之间也存在反馈效应。在国家和区域一级，结果各不相同。这些差异可能是由于发展水平、人均能源使用量、外国直接投资的数量、使用的能源类型、人口增长等因素造成的。
The present study aims to investigate the causal relationship between foreign direct investments, economic growth and CO2 emissions using data of 117 countries over the period of 1985-2010. Our results showed that relationship between these variables change from country to country. In regional analysis, feedback effect exists between foreign direct investment and CO2 emissions and, the same is true for economic growth and CO2 emissions. The results are different on a country and regional level. These dissimilarities may due to the level of development, energy per capita use, amount of FDI, types energy sources used, population growth and etc.