Dynamical singlets and correlation-assisted peierls transition in VO2 -: art. no. 026404

Dynamical singlets and correlation-assisted peierls transition in VO2 -: art. no. 026404
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DOI:
10.1103/physrevlett.94.026404
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发表时间:
2005-01-21
影响因子:
8.6
通讯作者:
Georges, A
Georges, A
中科院分区:
物理与天体物理1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Biermann, S;Poteryaev, A;Georges, A

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基于簇动力平均场理论,结合密度泛函格式,提出了二氧化钒中金属-绝缘体由高温金红石相向低温单斜相转变的理论。强电子库仑相互作用和结构扭曲的相互作用,特别是钒原子在低温相的二聚化,起着至关重要的作用。我们发现VO2不是传统的Mott绝缘子,但由于强库仑相关而形成的动态V-V单线态对对于触发佩尔斯隙的打开是必要的。
A theory of the metal-insulator transition in vanadium dioxide from the high- temperature rutile to the low- temperature monoclinic phase is proposed on the basis of cluster dynamical mean-field theory, in conjunction with the density functional scheme. The interplay of strong electronic Coulomb interactions and structural distortions, in particular, the dimerization of vanadium atoms in the low-temperature phase, plays a crucial role. We find that VO2 is not a conventional Mott insulator, but that the formation of dynamical V-V singlet pairs due to strong Coulomb correlations is necessary to trigger the opening of a Peierls gap.