Patterns of Intimate Partner Violence in Mothers At-Risk for Child Maltreatment.
Patterns of Intimate Partner Violence in Mothers At-Risk for Child Maltreatment.
复制标题
面临虐待儿童风险的母亲的亲密伴侣暴力模式。
DOI：
10.1007/s10896-012-9431-7
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发表时间：
2012
影响因子：
3.8
通讯作者：
Duggan,Anne
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Bair-Merritt,MeganH;Ghazarian,SharonR;Burrell,Lori;Duggan,Anne
使用三个访谈跨越3年，我们确定了亲密伴侣暴力（IPV）类，并确定类成员如何随着时间的推移而变化的样本中的217名母亲在儿童虐待的风险，参加了幼儿家访评估研究。犯罪/受害，IPV类型（口头，身体和性虐待和伤害）和严重程度的数据被用来进行潜在的类分析在每个时间点。潜在转变分析确定了随着时间的推移改变阶级的母亲的比例。在每个时间点指示三级溶液（最小、中等和高IPV）。所有类别都包括相互IPV。合作伙伴使用轻微的口头虐待在最低级别，轻微和严重的口头虐待和轻微的身体虐待在中等级别，和所有IPV类别的高级别。在每一次转变中，40%或更多的妇女从最低IPV转变为中等或高IPV.这一运动强调需要经常对妇女进行筛查，并制定干预措施，承认IPV的动态性质。
Using three interviews spanning 3 years, we identified intimate partner violence (IPV) classes and determined how class membership changed over time amongst a sample of 217 mothers at-risk for child maltreatment that were enrolled in an early childhood home visitation evaluation study. Data on perpetration/victimization, IPV type (verbal, physical, and sexual abuse and injury) and severity were used to conduct latent class analyses at each time point. Latent transition analyses established the proportion of mothers who changed classes over time. A three-class solution (minimal, moderate, and high IPV) was indicated at each time point. All classes included mutual IPV. Partners used minor verbal abuse in the minimal class, minor and severe verbal abuse and minor physical abuse in the moderate class, and all IPV categories in the high class. At each transition, 40 % or more women movedfromminimal to moderate or high IPV. This movement emphasizes the need to screen women frequently and develop interventions recognizing the dynamic nature of IPV.