Annotea and Semantic Web Supported Collaboration
Annotea and Semantic Web Supported Collaboration
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Annotea 和语义网支持协作
DOI：
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发表时间：
2005
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影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Marja
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作者：
Marja
像任何其他技术一样，如果使用它的应用程序不能满足用户的需求，语义Web就无法成功。Annotea是一个基于语义Web的项目，其灵感来自于Web中用户的协作问题。它检查了用户自然的行为，并选择了熟悉的隐喻来支持更好的协作。所选的隐喻也很好地匹配了语义网技术的使用。元数据以Annotea对象的形式生成。它通过增加应用程序的灵活性和轻松创建不同视图来增强协作。此外，Annotea对象还允许用户使元数据超出其原始用途，用于许多其他语义Web应用程序。Annotea的第一阶段引入了Web注释和回复，形成了回复线程，第二阶段引入了书签和主题。所有这些概念都是常用的熟悉的隐喻，它们足够通用，适合各种用途。因此，普通用户可以轻松地创建RDF元数据，这些元数据可以与其他元数据合并、查询和混合。
Like any other technology, the Semantic Web cannot succeed if the applications using it do not serve the needs of the users. Annotea is a Semantic Web based project for which the inspiration came from users' collaboration problems in the Web. It examined what users did naturally and selected familiar metaphors for supporting better collaboration. The selected metaphors were a good match also for demonstrating the use of the Semantic Web technologies. Metadata was generated in the form of Annotea objects. It enhanced collaboration by adding flexibility to the applications and easy creation of different views. Furthermore, Annotea objects also let users to make the metadata available beyond its original purpose for many other Semantic Web applications. The first phase of Annotea introduced Web annotations and replies, that formed reply threads, and the second phase, bookmarks and topics. All of these concepts are commonly used familiar metaphors that are general enough to suit for various purposes. As a result, normal users can easily create RDF metadata that can be merged, queried and mixed with other metadata.