Keeping Community in the Loop: Understanding Wikipedia Stakeholder Values for Machine Learning-Based Systems
Keeping Community in the Loop: Understanding Wikipedia Stakeholder Values for Machine Learning-Based Systems
复制标题
让社区了解情况:了解维基百科利益相关者对基于机器学习的系统的价值观
DOI:
10.1145/3313831.3376783
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发表时间:
2020
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Zhu, Haiyi
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Smith, C. Estelle;Yu, Bowen;Srivastava, Anjali;Halfaker, Aaron;Terveen, Loren;Zhu, Haiyi
On Wikipedia, sophisticated algorithmic tools are used to assess the quality of edits and take corrective actions. However, algorithms can fail to solve the problems they were designed for if they conflict with the values of communities who use them. In this study, we take a Value-Sensitive Algorithm Design approach to understanding a community-created and -maintained machine learning-based algorithm called the Objective Revision Evaluation System (ORES)---a quality prediction system used in numerous Wikipedia applications and contexts. Five major values converged across stakeholder groups that ORES (and its dependent applications) should: (1) reduce the effort of community maintenance, (2) maintain human judgement as the final authority, (3) support differing peoples' differing workflows, (4) encourage positive engagement with diverse editor groups, and (5) establish trustworthiness of people and algorithms within the community. We reveal tensions between these values and discuss implications for future research to improve algorithms like ORES.
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DOI:
10.1145/3025453.3025884
发表时间:
2017
期刊:
Proceedings of the 2017 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
影响因子:
--
作者:
Lee, Min Kyung;Kim, Ji Tae;Lizarondo, Leah
通讯作者:
Lizarondo, Leah
DOI:
--
发表时间:
2018-11
期刊:
arXiv: Applications
影响因子:
--
作者:
Shira Mitchell;E. Potash;Solon Barocas
通讯作者:
Shira Mitchell;E. Potash;Solon Barocas
DOI:
--
发表时间:
2018
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
Aaron L Halfaker;R. Geiger
通讯作者:
R. Geiger
DOI:
--
发表时间:
2017
期刊:
Proc. ACM Hum. Comput. Interact.
影响因子:
--
作者:
R. Geiger;Aaron L Halfaker
通讯作者:
Aaron L Halfaker
影响因子:
2.2
作者:
Aaron L Halfaker;J. Riedl
通讯作者:
J. Riedl