Genetic burden and associations with adverse neurodevelopment in neonates with congenital heart disease

Genetic burden and associations with adverse neurodevelopment in neonates with congenital heart disease
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DOI:
10.1016/j.ahj.2018.03.021
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发表时间:
2018-07-01
影响因子:
4.8
通讯作者:
Winlaw, David S.
Winlaw, David S.
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Blue, Gillian M.;Ip, Eddie;Winlaw, David S.

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背景资料:多达20%的先天性心脏病(CHD)患儿接受心脏手术后会出现神经发育障碍(NDD),一些研究报告称存在持续性损伤。最近的大规模研究表明,CHD和NDD有共同的遗传机制。在这项研究中,有针对性的方法被应用到评估直接的临床适用性,这information.Methods:一个基因面板,包括148个已知的CHD和/或NDD基因被用来测序15例CHD + NDD,15例CHD患者,和15名健康对照。结果:CHD+ NDD组与对照组相比,罕见(次要等位基因频率< 0.01)和新变异显著增加,P
Background: Up to 20% of children with congenital heart disease (CHD) undergoing cardiac surgery develop neurodevelopmental disabilities (NDD), with some studies reporting persistent impairment. Recent large-scale studies have demonstrated shared genetic mechanisms contributing to CHD and NDD. In this study, a targeted approach was applied to assess direct clinical applicability of this information.Methods: A gene panel comprising 148 known CHD and/or NDD genes was used to sequence 15 patients with CHD + NDD, 15 patients with CHD, and 15 healthy controls. The number and types of variants between the 3 groups were compared using Poisson log-linear regression, and the SNP-set (Sequence) Kernel Association Test-Optimized was used to conduct single-gene and gene-pathway burden analyses.Results: A significant increase in rare (minor allele frequency < 0.01) and novel variants was identified between the CHD+ NDD cohort and controls, P