Preventive coping among people with severe mental illness in daily life: strategies used and associations with mood.
Preventive coping among people with severe mental illness in daily life: strategies used and associations with mood.
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DOI：
10.1177/0020764013501291
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发表时间：
2014-08
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Rosario A
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Yanos PT;Rosario A
预防性应对是指采取措施减少未来经历压力的可能性或减轻压力的影响。本研究探讨了严重精神疾病患者在日常生活中使用预防策略的情况，并研究了使用的预防策略类型与一天结束时的情绪之间的关系。参与者包括27名被诊断患有严重精神疾病的成年人，他们每人每天完成20次采访（共完成375次采访），评估预防性应对和一天结束时的情绪。最常见（跨参与者）和最频繁（参与者日内）认可的预防策略是获得社会支持和从事活动/爱好。参与者倾向于在一天结束时不那么积极的情绪，在那些没有使用或更被动的策略的日子里。研究结果支持，预防策略是经常使用的这一人口的成员，并获得社会支持和从事活动/爱好是最常用的预防策略。研究结果还表明，不使用或使用更多的被动预防策略与一天结束时的积极情绪有关。
Preventive coping refers to efforts that are taken to reduce the likelihood of experiencing, or lessen the impact of, stress in the future. The present investigation explored the use of preventive strategies in daily life among people with severe mental illness, and examined the association between types of preventive strategies used and end-of-day mood. Participants included 27 adults diagnosed with severe mental illness who completed up to 20 daily interviews each (375 interviews were completed in total), which assessed preventive coping and end-of-day mood. The most commonly (across participants) and frequently (within participant days) endorsed preventive strategies were accessing social support and engaging in activities/hobbies. Participants tended to have less positive mood at end-of-day on days in which either no, or more passive, strategies were used. Findings supported that preventive strategies are frequently used by members of this population, and that accessing social support and engaging in activities/hobbies are the most frequently used preventive strategies. Findings also suggest that the use of no or more passive preventive strategies was associated with less positive mood at end of day.
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影响因子：
1.9
作者：
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通讯作者：
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