Temporal stability of the timeline followback interview for alcohol and drug use with psychiatric outpatients

Temporal stability of the timeline followback interview for alcohol and drug use with psychiatric outpatients
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DOI:
10.15288/jsa.2004.65.774
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发表时间:
2004-11-01
期刊:
JOURNAL OF STUDIES ON ALCOHOL
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Henson, JM
Henson, JM
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Carey, KB;Carey, MP;Henson, JM

文献摘要

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目的:本研究的目的是评估时间轴回访(TLFB)访谈评估成人严重精神疾病患者每日酒精和药物使用的重测信度。方法:参与者为132名精神科门诊患者(64%男性),确诊为精神分裂症谱系(52%)或重度情绪障碍(48%),并有终生物质使用障碍史。他们完成了两次为期90天的浴盆,平均间隔5天,代表了最初同意参加研究的参与者的55%。结果:30天TLFB的重测信度系数为0.73 ~ 1.00(四舍五入),90天TLFB的重测信度系数为0.77 ~ 1.00(四舍五入)。三个30天窗口的受试者内均值比较显示没有显著差异,并且随着评估周期的延长,没有观察到信度系数的大小下降。结论:TLFB是评估严重精神疾病门诊患者酒精和药物使用情况的可靠方法。
Objective: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the test-retest reliability of the Timeline Followback (TLFB) interview for assessing daily alcohol and drug use with adults living with a severe mental illness. Method: Participants were 132 psychiatric outpatients (64% men) with a confirmed schizophrenia-spectrum (52%) or major mood disorder (48%) and a lifetime history of substance use disorder. They completed a 90-day TUB twice, separated by a mean of 5 days, and represented 55% of the participants who originally consented to be in the study. Results: Test-retest reliability coefficients ranged from 0.73 to 1.00 (rounded) for 30-day TLFB and from 0.77 to 1.00 (rounded) for the 90-day TLFB. Within-subject comparisons of means across the three 30-day windows revealed no significant differences, and no degradation of the magnitude of the reliability coefficients was observed with increasingly distant assessment periods. Conclusions: The TLFB is a reliable method of assessing alcohol and drug use in outpatients diagnosed with severe mental illness.