Competition, inhibition, and critical periods of cortical plasticity.
Competition, inhibition, and critical periods of cortical plasticity.
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DOI：
10.1016/j.conb.2015.06.006
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发表时间：
2015-12
影响因子：
5.7
通讯作者：
Trachtenberg JT
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Trachtenberg JT
这是公认的，皮层抑制的发育成熟后，眼睛睁开是必要的开放的一个关键时期的经验依赖性眼优势可塑性。然而，抑制是如何实现这一点的，目前尚不清楚。在这里，我概述了新的假设体细胞和树突抑制的作用，在开放和关闭的关键时期，以及它们的作用，在竞争过程中。
It is well established that the developmental maturation of cortical inhibition just after eye opening is necessary for the opening of a critical period of experience-dependent ocular dominance plasticity. How inhibition accomplishes this, however, is not clear. Here I outline new hypotheses on the roles of somatic and dendritic inhibition in the opening and closure of critical periods, and their roles in the competitive processes therein.