No Need to Worry: The Promising Future of Child Anxiety Research

No Need to Worry: The Promising Future of Child Anxiety Research
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DOI:
10.1080/15374416.2012.632352
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发表时间:
2012-01-01
影响因子:
4.2
通讯作者:
Cummings, Colleen M.
Cummings, Colleen M.
中科院分区:
心理学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kendall, Philip C.;Settipani, Cara A.;Cummings, Colleen M.

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展望未来,我们回顾了有关青少年焦虑治疗的两个主题:治疗个性化及其传播和实施(DI)。焦虑青年可以得到有效治疗,但并非所有青年都有反应,这表明需要进一步调整或个性化针对无反应者的干预措施。治疗个性化可能会受益于社交恐惧症,模块化和transdiagnosis治疗,以及积极的变化机制的知识增加。此外,尽管有有效的治疗方法,但在社区中仍然没有得到充分利用。DI需要克服有关治疗手册,社会和组织因素,治疗师培训,并达到服务不足的人群的关注。最后,基于计算机的程序可以通过治疗焦虑的青少年和培训治疗师来促进传播。
Looking ahead, we review two themes concerning the treatment of youth anxiety: treatment personalization and its dissemination and implementation (DI). Anxious youth can be effectively treated, but not all youth respond, suggesting the need to further adapt, or personalize, interventions for nonresponders. Treatment personalization may benefit from increased knowledge of social phobia, modular and transdiagnostic treatments, and active mechanisms of change. Further, despite the availability of efficacious treatments, they remain underutilized in the community. DI needs to overcome concerns regarding treatment manuals, social and organizational factors, therapist training, and reaching underserved populations. Finally, computer-based programs can facilitate dissemination through both treating anxious youth and training therapists.