Suicide rate 22 years after parasuicide: cohort study

Suicide rate 22 years after parasuicide: cohort study
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DOI:
10.1136/bmj.325.7373.1155
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发表时间:
2002-11-16
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Tyrer, P
Tyrer, P
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Jenkins, GR;Hale, R;Tyrer, P

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有过一次准自杀经历的人,其自杀率在事件发生后的一年中比一般人群高出100倍。1对故意伤害自己的患者提供高标准的护理可能有助于降低这一比率。2长期跟踪研究表明,自杀率的上升持续存在。3然而,英国患者自杀的长期风险尚不确定。我们追踪了22年后的连续样本患者,他们在20世纪70年代末发生了一次准自杀事件后来到伦敦市中心的一家教学医院。
The rate of suicide for people who have had an episode of parasuicide is 100 times higher in the year following the episode than that of the general population. 1 Providing a high standard of care to patients who deliberately harm themselves could help to reduce this rate. 2 Long term follow up studies show that the increased rate of suicide persists. 3 However, the long term risk of suicide in patients in the United Kingdom is uncertain. We traced a consecutive sample of patients 22 years after they presented to a central London teaching hospital after an episode of parasuicide in the late 1970s.