United States – Continued Dumping and Subsidy Offset Act of 2000 (WT/DS217/AB/R: DSR 2003:I,375)
United States – Continued Dumping and Subsidy Offset Act of 2000 (WT/DS217/AB/R: DSR 2003:I,375)
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美国 – 2000 年持续倾销和补贴抵消法案（WT/DS217/AB/R：DSR 2003：I,375）
DOI：
10.1017/s1474745606001406
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发表时间：
2006
影响因子：
1.3
通讯作者：
P. Mavroidis
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Henrik Horn;P. Mavroidis
2003年1月16日，世界贸易组织上诉机构（AB）就美国就专家组对《美国2000年继续倾销和补贴抵消法》的裁决提出上诉的报告。该报告关注的是2000年美国持续倾销和补贴抵消法案（CDSOA，或所谓的伯德修正案）与世贸组织几项规定的一致性。该法案要求联邦州政府将反倾销和反补贴税所得分配给所有支持先前向美国主管当局提交的调查涉嫌倾销或补贴的请求的美国经济经营者。上诉是针对专家组的结论，即伯德立法不符合美国在WTO反倾销协定（AD）和补贴与反补贴措施协定（SCM）下的义务。共有11个申诉方（澳大利亚、巴西、加拿大、智利、欧共体、印度、印度尼西亚、日本、韩国、墨西哥和泰国），以及另外5个第三方（阿根廷、哥斯达黎加、中国香港、以色列和挪威），表明世贸组织成员对争端中涉及的问题感兴趣。
On January 16, 2003, the WTO Appellate Body (AB) issued its report on the appeal by the United States (US) of the Panel decision in United States – Continued Dumping and Subsidy Offset Act of 2000. The report concerns the consistency of the United States Continued Dumping and Subsidy Offset Act of 2000 (the “CDSOA,” or the so-called Byrd Amendment) with several WTO provisions. This legislation requests the federal state to distribute proceeds from antidumping and countervailing duties to all US economic operators that have supported a request previously submitted to the ratione materiae competent US authority to investigate alleged dumping or subsidization. The appeal was directed against the Panel’s finding that the Byrd legislation was inconsistent with the US obligations under the WTO Antidumping Agreement (AD), and the Agreement on Subsidies and Countervailing Measures (SCM). A total of 11 complainants (Australia, Brazil, Canada, Chile, the European Community, India, Indonesia, Japan, Korea, Mexico, and Thailand), and five additional third parties (Argentina, Costa Rica, Hong Kong (China), Israel, and Norway), evidence the interest among WTO Members in the issues at stake in the dispute.