Time of flight spectrometer for background-free positron annihilation induced Auger electron spectroscopy
Time of flight spectrometer for background-free positron annihilation induced Auger electron spectroscopy
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DOI:
10.1063/1.4943858
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发表时间:
2016-03-01
影响因子:
1.6
通讯作者:
Weiss, A. H.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Mukherjee, S.;Shastry, K.;Weiss, A. H.
We describe a novel spectrometer designed for positron annihilation induced Auger electron spectroscopy employing a time-of-flight spectrometer. The spectrometer's new configuration enables us to implant monoenergetic positrons with kinetic energies as low as 1.5 eV on the sample while simultaneously allowing for the detection of electrons emitted from the sample surface at kinetic energies ranging from similar to 500 eV to 0 eV. The spectrometer's unique characteristics made it possible to perform (a) first experiments demonstrating the direct transition of a positron from an unbound scattering state to a bound surface state and (b) the first experiments demonstrating that Auger electron spectra can be obtained down to 0 eV without the beam induced secondary electron background obscuring the low energy part of the spectra. Data are presented which show alternative means of estimating positron surface state binding energy and background-free Auger spectra. (C) 2016 AIP Publishing LLC.